Tree Care Guide

Nurture Your Growing Trees

Your tree planting journey doesn't end at planting. Learn how to care for your trees through every season and stage of growth to ensure they thrive for generations.

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Seasonal Care Calendar

Kerala's tropical climate requires different care approaches throughout the year

Monsoon (June - September)

  • Ensure proper drainage around the tree base to prevent waterlogging
  • Reduce watering frequency as natural rainfall provides adequate moisture
  • Watch for fungal infections due to high humidity
  • Apply organic mulch to prevent soil erosion
  • Prune any dead or diseased branches to prevent pest infestation

Pro Tip

Monitor young saplings for storm damage and provide additional support if needed.

🍂

Post-Monsoon (October - November)

  • Gradually increase watering as rainfall decreases
  • Apply balanced organic fertilizer to support growth
  • Remove weeds competing for nutrients
  • Check and adjust tree stakes and supports
  • Apply pesticide if pest damage is observed

Pro Tip

This is the ideal time for transplanting and establishing new trees.

❄️

Winter (December - February)

  • Water regularly but avoid overwatering
  • Protect young trees from frost in hill regions
  • Prune mature trees to promote healthy growth
  • Apply compost or organic matter to improve soil
  • Monitor for pest activity in dormant trees

Pro Tip

Winter pruning promotes vigorous spring growth and better tree structure.

☀️

Summer (March - May)

  • Increase watering frequency, especially for young trees
  • Water early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation
  • Apply thick mulch layer to retain soil moisture
  • Provide shade for newly planted saplings
  • Monitor for heat stress and leaf burn

Pro Tip

Summer is critical for tree survival - consistent watering is essential.

Species-Specific Care

Different tree species have unique care requirements for optimal growth

🥥

Coconut Palm

Easy
Deep watering 2-3 times per week
Full sun (6+ hours daily)
Sandy, well-draining soil
  • Plant in well-draining sandy soil
  • Water deeply but infrequently once established
  • Apply organic fertilizer every 3 months
  • Remove dead fronds regularly
  • Watch for rhinoceros beetle damage

Growth Timeline: Fruits in 5-7 years

🥭

Mango Tree

Medium
Regular watering, reduce in winter
Full sun preferred
Rich, well-draining loam
  • Plant in rich, well-draining soil
  • Water regularly during fruit development
  • Prune to maintain shape and air circulation
  • Apply balanced fertilizer during growing season
  • Protect from strong winds

Growth Timeline: Fruits in 3-5 years

🌿

Neem Tree

Very Easy
Minimal watering needed
Full sun to partial shade
Adapts to most soil types
  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Requires minimal fertilization
  • Natural pest resistance
  • Prune lightly to maintain shape
  • Can grow in poor soil conditions

Growth Timeline: Fast growing, hardy tree

🍈

Jackfruit Tree

Medium
Regular watering, especially when fruiting
Full sun with protection from strong winds
Deep, fertile, well-draining soil
  • Needs deep, fertile soil for best fruit production
  • Water consistently during dry periods
  • Support heavy fruit-bearing branches
  • Apply organic compost annually
  • Prune to prevent overcrowding

Growth Timeline: Fruits in 3-4 years

Common Problems & Solutions

Quick diagnostic guide for the most frequent tree care challenges

Yellowing Leaves

Medium

Common Causes:

  • Overwatering
  • Nutrient deficiency
  • Poor drainage

Solutions:

  • Reduce watering frequency
  • Improve soil drainage
  • Apply balanced fertilizer
  • Check for root rot

Pest Infestation

High

Common Causes:

  • Aphids
  • Scale insects
  • Caterpillars

Solutions:

  • Apply neem oil spray
  • Introduce beneficial insects
  • Remove affected parts
  • Use organic pesticides

Stunted Growth

Medium

Common Causes:

  • Poor soil
  • Lack of nutrients
  • Root bound

Solutions:

  • Apply organic compost
  • Ensure proper spacing
  • Soil pH testing
  • Regular fertilization

Fungal Diseases

High

Common Causes:

  • High humidity
  • Poor air circulation
  • Overwatering

Solutions:

  • Improve air circulation
  • Reduce watering
  • Apply fungicide treatment
  • Remove affected leaves

Need Personalized Care Advice?

Our tree care experts are available to help you with specific questions about your trees. Get personalized advice based on your location, tree species, and current conditions.

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